Swallowing Lab

University Health Network | University of Toronto

About Our Lab

Welcome to the Swallowing Lab, the academic research lab of Dr. Rosemary Martino.

Our lab is a team of graduate students, research coordinators and volunteers who work across two sites.

Our research focuses on understanding swallowing impairment (dysphagia) and its associated impacts. We conduct research that will assist clinicians in providing the best possible care to their patients and that will ultimately help reduce the burden of dysphagia for patients, their caregivers and the community.

Through this research, we are developing resources for health professionals, patients and their families.

Rosemary Martino, MA, MSc, PhD

Dr. Rosemary Martino is Chair and Professor of Speech-Language Pathology at the University of Toronto, and Senior Scientist at the Krembil Research Institute, University Health Network. She held the inaugural Tier 2 Canada Research Chair in Swallowing Disorders (2013-2023) and is an expert in the area of swallowing disorders (dysphagia) and clinical epidemiology.

Dr. Martino’s research focuses on oropharyngeal dysphagia secondary to cancer, cardiovascular and neurological etiologies. Dysphagia is an abnormality in swallowing physiology of the upper aerodigestive tract and a common consequence of diseases, including stroke, Parkinson’s disease, cardiovascular disease, and head and neck cancer. The presence of dysphagia can compromise patient health and recovery, and lead to serious comorbidities including pneumonia, malnutrition, dehydration, anxiety, depression, poor quality of life and even death. The aim of Dr. Martino’s research is to discover high-level evidence to determine whether swallowing interventions are beneficial in reducing or eliminating these unnecessary consequences.

Through years of work in this field, Dr. Martino has developed two dysphagia-related tools: 1) the Toronto Bedside Swallowing Screening Tool (TOR-BSST©), a screening tool for early detection of dysphagia, and 2) the Medical Outcomes of Dysphagia (MOD) tool, which measures the medical consequences of dysphagia.

Currently, Dr. Martino is Co-Principal Investigator on one of the largest dysphagia-related studies, and the largest rehabilitation-related trial ever – the PRO-ACTIVE trial.

As principal investigator, Dr. Martino has obtained 27 grants totaling over $10 million.

View Dr. Martino’s research profile on: PubMed | Scopus | Publons | ORCID | ResearchGate

2004 PhD, Clinical and Evaluative Sciences / Health Outcomes, Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto

1999 MSc, Clinical Epidemiology, Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto

1987 MA, Speech-Language Pathology, University at Buffalo, State University of New York

Chair and Graduate Chair, Speech-Language Pathology

Professor, Speech-Language Pathology

Professor, School of Graduate Studies

Professor, Rehabilitation Science (Graduate)

Professor, Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery

Director, Swallowing Disorders Lab

Senior Scientist, Health Care & Outcomes Research, Krembil Research Institute/University Health Network

Director, Swallowing Disorders Lab

Staff

Trixie Reichardt, MHSc, RD
Clinical Research Coordinator

Maisha Khan, MSc, CCRP
Clinical Research Coordinator
Lab Manager

Veronica Rodriguez, MHSc, SLP
Clinical Research Coordinator

Kieshan Amarakaran, MPH
Research Associate

Aliaa Sabry, MD, PhD, SLP
Scientific Associate

Current Students

Elissa Greco, MSLP, SLP
Doctoral Student

Project: Dysphagia and head and neck cancer
ORCID | ResearchGate

Ala Refai, MHSc, SLP
Doctoral Student

Project: Caregivers of head and neck cancer patients
ORCID | ResearchGate

Former Students

Beatrice Manduchi, MSc, PhD, SLP

2019-2024 (PhD)
Project: Develop core outcome set for dysphagia in head and neck cancer patients
ORCID | ResearchGate

Vivian Che, MHSc, MSc, SLP

2020-2023 (MSc)
Project: Quantification of fibrosis in head and neck cancer using MRI.
ResearchGate

Stephanie Shaw, MSc, PhD, SLP

2010-2022 (PhD)
Project: Development of a protocol for measuring the tensile properties of the swallowing musculature: A potential methodology for quantifying radiofibrosis.

Victoria Sherman, MHSc, PhD, SLP

2016-2021 (PhD)
Project: Early identification of dysphagia in children with stroke.

Aliaa Sabry, MD, PhD, SLP

2019-2021 (Post-Doctoral Fellowship)
Project: Comparison of patient perception and objective measures of swallowing impairment.
Current Position: Scientific Associate, Swallowing Lab, University of Toronto / University Health Network
ResearchGate

Ana Furkim, PhD, SLP

2016-2017 (Post-Doctoral Fellowship)
Project: Comparison among objective measures of videofluoroscopic findings of deglutition.
Current Position: Professor, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil
ORCID

Heather Flowers, MHSc, PhD, SLP

2006-2013 (PhD)
Project: Evaluating the neuroanatomical associations of dysphagia, dysarthria, and aphasia in acute stroke: A multi-site investigation.
Current Position: Assistant Professor, University of Ottawa
ORCID | ResearchGate

Stacey Skoretz, MSc, PhD, SLP

2007-2014 (PhD)
Project: Dysphagia following cardiovascular surgery: Incidence, type and associated risk factors.
Current Position: Associate Professor, University of British Columbia
ORCID

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